General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Tree
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8)
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 8b -9.4 °C (15 °F) to -6.7 °C (20 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 11
Plant Height: 15 to 50 feet
Leaves: Deciduous
Broadleaf
Fruit: Other: 2 to 3 inch woody, star-shaped capsule containing several winged seeds
Fruiting Time: Fall
Flowers: Showy
Fragrant
Flower Color: Pink
White
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Spring
Late spring or early summer
Summer
Uses: Shade Tree
Culinary Herb
Medicinal Herb
Vegetable
Cooked greens
Useful for timber production
Edible Parts: Leaves
Eating Methods: Tea
Cooked
Resistances: Drought tolerant
Pollinators: Various insects
Miscellaneous: Monoecious

Image
Common names
  • Chinese Mahogany
  • Chubese Toona
  • Chinese Cedar
  • Beef and Onion Plant
  • Xiang Chun
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Toona sinensis
  • Synonym: Cedrela sinensis

Photo Gallery
Location: Simplé (FR - 53360)
Date: 2016-06-13
Location: Texas
Date: 2022-04-09
Location: Simplé (FR - 53360)
Date: 2016-06-13

Date: c. 1900
illustration [as Cedrela sinensis] from Robinson's 'The English F
Location: Kunming Botanical Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Date: August
Location: My garden in N E Pa. 
Date: 2016-02-21
Location: My garden in N E Pa. 
Date: 2016-02-21
Location: Kunming Botanical Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Date: August
Location: Kunming Botanical Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Date: August
Location:  
Date: 2015-02-14
Comments:
  • Posted by sedumzz (Fairfax VA - Zone 7a) on Apr 26, 2022 10:06 AM concerning plant:
    Known sometimes as Xiang Chun, 香椿. 香 means fragrant, usually in a positive way. 椿 is composed of 2 parts. 木, which means wood, usually tree or bush. In word composition it usually means the word is about building, construction, trees, wood, or shrubbery. 春 means spring or "emerging". Using these 2 parts we can derive that the word 椿 represents how the emerging spring growth is fragrant.

    Usually we pick the emerging new growth of the leaves. When picking there is a sometimes unpleasant odor. Once cooked, it's chopped up finely and has a fragrance which is different than the fresh smell. It is usually cooked with tofu and that mix is eaten by itself or with rice (on the side, not usually mixed in). I can't help much with cooking instructions, but you will have much luck with recipes by searching up Xiang Chun.

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